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Reviewing again and again but nothing sticks

Situation

  • You review the same material repeatedly
  • It feels familiar while reviewing
  • After a short time, most of it is forgotten
  • Reviewing more does not improve retention
  • You assume you need to repeat it even more

This situation appears when familiarity is mistaken for learning.

Verdict

VERDICT: STOP

Continuing to review in the same way will not improve retention. Repetition without retrieval does not make knowledge stick.

Why this verdict

  • Reviewing reinforces recognition, not recall
  • Forgetting is not being used as feedback
  • The method avoids the difficulty that creates memory

Ease during review signals low learning, not success.

What happens if you continue

  • You will feel prepared without being able to recall
  • Time will be spent rereading instead of strengthening memory
  • Frustration will increase close to actual use or testing

This often leads to last-minute panic rather than confidence.

A safer next step

Stop passive reviewing.

Switch to retrieval-based study: - Recall information without looking - Test yourself before reviewing - Use failures to decide what to study next

Struggle during study is safer than ease without retention.